2,400+ Definitions

HVAC GLOSSARY

Every HVAC term, acronym, and industry phrase — defined in plain English.

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Off Grid Inverter
An off grid inverter converts DC power from solar panels…
Off Grid System
An off-grid solar system operates independently without connection to the…
Ohm
An ohm (Ω) is the unit of electrical resistance that…
Oil Analysis
Oil analysis tests compressor lubricant samples to detect metal particles,…
Oil Charging
Oil charging is the process of adding or replacing lubricating…
Oil Furnace
An oil furnace is a heating appliance that combusts fuel…
Oil Management
Oil management encompasses all practices and equipment designed to maintain…
Oil Miscibility
Oil miscibility refers to the ability of refrigerant oils to…
Oil Return
Oil return is the process of returning circulated refrigerant oil…
Oil Separator
An oil separator is a device that removes suspended oil…
Oil Trap
An oil trap is a piping configuration that captures and…
Oil Viscosity
Oil viscosity is the measure of an oil’s resistance to…
On Demand Recirculation
On-demand recirculation systems pump hot water through supply lines only…
On Demand Water Heater
An on-demand water heater heats water only when needed, providing…
Open Circuit Voltage
Open circuit voltage (OCV) is the maximum voltage a photovoltaic…
Open Source HVAC
Open Source HVAC refers to heating and cooling systems, controls,…
Open System
An open system allows both energy and mass to cross…
OpenADR
OpenADR (Open Automated Demand Response) is an open-source standardized communication…
OpenHAB
OpenHAB is an open-source home automation software platform that integrates…
OpenStudio
OpenStudio is a free, open-source suite of tools developed by…
Operating Point
The operating point is the specific location on a fan…
Operating Room HVAC
Operating room HVAC systems maintain ultra-clean conditions preventing surgical site…
Operation Maintenance Manual
An Operation Maintenance Manual is a comprehensive document prepared by…
Operative Temperature
Operative temperature is the uniform temperature of an imaginary black…
Optimal Start
Optimal Start is an automated control strategy that calculates when…
Optimal Stop
Optimal Stop is a control algorithm that deactivates heating or…
Orifice
An orifice is a precisely sized opening or aperture within…
OSHA Refrigerant Safety
OSHA Refrigerant Safety regulations establish workplace protection standards for technicians…
Outside Air Damper
An outside air damper is a motorized or gravity-operated device…
Overcharge
An overcharge occurs when excess refrigerant is added to a…
Ozone Generator
Ozone generators produce ozone gas (O₃) that oxidizes odors, VOCs,…
P H Diagram
The P-H diagram is a graphical representation of thermodynamic properties…
PACE Financing
PACE (Property Assessed Clean Energy) financing allows property owners to…
Package Unit
A package unit is a self-contained HVAC system in which…
Packaged Heat Pump
A packaged heat pump is a self-contained HVAC system that…
Packaged Rooftop Unit
A Packaged Rooftop Unit (RTU) is a self-contained HVAC system…
Packaged Unit
A packaged unit (also called a packaged system or rooftop…
Packaged Unit Installation
Packaged unit installation involves mounting a single heating and cooling…
Panel Filter
Panel filters are flat, rectangular air filters constructed from woven…
Parabolic Trough
A parabolic trough is a concentrating solar collector with a…
Parallel Fan Powered Box
A parallel fan powered box is a type of variable…
Parallel Rack
A parallel rack is a refrigeration system configuration where multiple…
Parking Garage Ventilation
Parking garage ventilation systems remove vehicle exhaust, carbon monoxide, and…
Part Load Value
Part Load Value (PLV) is a single-number efficiency metric that…
Particulate Matter
Particulate matter (PM) consists of tiny solid particles and liquid…
Particulate Monitor
A particulate monitor measures airborne dust and fine particle concentrations,…
Pascal
A pascal (Pa) is the metric unit of pressure measurement…
Passive Chilled Beam
A passive chilled beam is a ceiling-mounted or ceiling-suspended heat…